UDP 161

ProtocolUDP
Port161
Labelssnmp, Simple Net Mgmt Protocol

Synopsis

  • UDP port 161 is used by SNMP agents for management queries.
  • Network devices such as Cisco IOS/IOS-XE/ASA, Juniper Junos, Arista EOS, HP/Aruba and Dell switches listen on 161 for SNMP.
  • Server and hypervisor agents include Windows SNMP Service, Net-SNMP (snmpd) on Linux/Unix, and the VMware ESXi SNMP agent.
  • Common appliances using SNMP on 161 include HP/Canon printers (JetDirect), APC UPS Network Management Cards, Synology and QNAP NAS, MikroTik RouterOS, Ubiquiti/UniFi devices, and firewalls from Palo Alto and Fortinet.
  • Monitoring tools such as SolarWinds NPM, PRTG, Zabbix, Nagios, LibreNMS, and ManageEngine OpManager query devices on UDP 161.
  • Data center gear (e.g., Cisco Nexus, Arista spine/leaf switches) and campus WLAN controllers (Cisco, Aruba) also expose SNMP on 161 for inventory and performance polling.
  • Security note: misconfigured SNMP v1/v2c (e.g., “public”/“private” communities) are widely exploited for information disclosure and for reflected/amplified DDoS attacks via UDP/161.

Observed activity

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